Message from chairperson

Focusing on the Mechanism of Things
—As a Clue to Solving Problems in Occupational Therapy—

  Nowadays, matters of public concern include the invasion of Ukraine by Russia, a new way of life coexisting with COVID-19, the impacts of successive natural disasters, the continuing political turmoil, and skyrocketing prices, all of which have made us feel tense and exhausted. To make matters worse, these situations do not seem to improve in a short period of time. The occupational therapy industry has also suffered heavily from restrictions due to the coronavirus pandemic in its clinical sites and educational settings. Some of our Congresses had to be held online using ICT. By now, most of you may have realized that many conferences and training sessions are being held remotely.
  We take interest in matters not only because they are interesting, but also because we perceive that they might influence our daily lives. We feel that an environmental change that relates to ourselves is more important than a change that we do not have direct relation to, considering the former change an issue to be addressed immediately. Although such a judgement may seem quite selfish, that is definitely a reasonable judgment in terms of maintaining our individual lives. We must place the greatest importance on our own survival. We need to protect ourselves first in order to take care of others. Subjective experiences play the key role in deciding human behavior. By being conscious of such “mechanisms to live,” we can understand the behavior of others. Everything has its own mechanism. Unfortunately, though, not all mechanisms have been solved yet. Moreover, there are situations where a mechanism is understood but you don't know about it. When you notice a mechanism that you didn't know about before, you may find a countermeasure. If you don't know about the mechanism, you may end up continuing a trial-and-error cycle forever, or you may feel uneasy and become unable to take rational actions.
  At the upcoming Congress, we would like to provide an opportunity that can help solve problems in practicing occupational therapy by focusing on such mechanisms of things. We hope you will perform occupational therapy by taking into account not only people's characteristics and activities, but also their living environment (including tools and equipment, theories and systems) as things with mechanisms.
  Based on the above ideas, the theme of this Congress has been decided as “Focusing on the Mechanism of Things—As a Clue to Solving Problems in Occupational Therapy—.” Focusing on the “mechanism of things” as far as possible, we plan to offer keynote lectures, educational lectures, symposiums, and various seminars to promote occupational therapy and provide a place for our members to study. Most of all, I expect that many of the general presentations (oral and poster presentations) will also include the theme of “mechanisms.” I sincerely hope that the Congress will be a place for awareness.
  The Japanese Occupational Therapy Congress had been held in September for a long time. However, this 57th Conference will be the first to be held in November. This is an attempt to reduce the risks associated with the participation of members due to possible torrential rains and typhoons. Through this effort, we aim to minimize the impact of the environment. Actually, this initiative has been enabled by the Japanese Association of Occupational Therapists, which focused on a known mechanism whereby typhoons are more likely to occur around summer, and formulated a countermeasure to reduce its problematic effects.

  • The 57th Japanese Occupational Therapy
    Congress & Expo in Okinawa 2023

    ChairpersonToru Nagao
    (Department of Rehabilitation Science
    Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences )